New Sun Alpha Lipoic Acid Review

Alpha lipoic acid (ALA, also called thioctic acid) is a sulfur-containing, vitamin-like compound. The body makes small amounts of it, and it is also found in foods such as spinach, broccoli and organ meats. Supplements are usually sold as capsules of 100 to 600 mg. They typically contain a synthetic form, either a racemic mixture of R- and S-isomers or the naturally occurring R-form. An ALA capsule of this kind is generally marketed for antioxidant defense, nerve health and healthy glucose metabolism. I could not verify a "New Sun" label, so confirm the strength and the other ingredients on the bottle. The main mechanism is antioxidant activity. Most antioxidants dissolve in either water or fat. ALA dissolves in both, so it can act in the cell's watery interior and in its membranes. It directly scavenges reactive oxygen species. Its reduced form, dihydrolipoic acid (DHLA), helps regenerate other antioxidants, including vitamin C, vitamin E and glutathione, and supports glutathione production. It also chelates redox-active metals such as iron and copper, which limits free-radical generation. Natively, the R-form of ALA is a cofactor, bound to enzymes, for mitochondrial multi-enzyme complexes. These include pyruvate dehydrogenase and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, which turn carbohydrate-derived fuel into acetyl-CoA and drive the Krebs cycle for ATP production. This is why ALA is linked to cellular energy metabolism. ALA also affects signaling. It may improve insulin sensitivity by promoting GLUT4 glucose-transporter activity and by activating AMPK. It can also dampen NF-κB-driven inflammatory signaling. In the clinical literature, intravenous and oral ALA, usually at about 600 mg daily, have been studied for symptoms of diabetic peripheral neuropathy such as tingling, burning and pain. Evidence for weight loss is modest. Absorption is best on an empty stomach, because food reduces bioavailability. Its half-life is short, at around 30 minutes to an hour. Some people take it with meals anyway to avoid stomach upset. Common side effects include nausea, a sulfur-like odor in urine, and skin rash. ALA can lower blood sugar, so people on meds should consult a clinician. It may also interact with meds, and low biotin status is a theoretical concern with long-term high doses. Supplements are not a substitute for medical treatment. Pregnant or nursing people, and anyone on chronic medication, should seek advice before using it.

Product Focus: Blood SugarAlso covers:HormonesMetabolismBrain
Tier ⓘ
Tier 4 · Rank 1
Tier 4 · Emerging. A promising mechanism or animal data, with thin human evidence so far. Rank 1 within Tier 4 for Blood Sugar; 47 of 83 overall. Tiers run from 1, the strongest evidence, to 5. How we grade →
Evidence ⓘ
57 /100
How strongly the evidence says this product works: human studies count most, then real reviews, then our biohacker panel.
Positive Reviews
93% of 4,600
Biohacker Mentions
7 of 10

Study, Trial or Testing Result Summary

Members Only46 human studies · 33 improved

4 of these 46 human studies gave alpha lipoic acid by drip, not by mouth.

46 human studies33 improved7 no effect886,568 people studied

Alpha lipoic acid is taken here at 500 mg a day, above the 100 mg that worked in some studies. The results for blood sugar are mixed. In 57 adults with type 2 diabetes, 300 mg a day for 8 weeks lowered fasting blood sugar and insulin resistance compared with placebo [1]. In pregnant women with diabetes of pregnancy, 100 mg a day [2] and 300 mg a day [3] for 8 weeks lowered fasting blood sugar. In 80 critically ill patients, 900 mg a day for 10 days lowered blood sugar and prevented a rise in insulin resistance [4]. However, the two largest and longest trials found no benefit. In 467 people with type 2 diabetes, 600 mg a day for 2 years left long-term blood sugar unchanged [5]. In 151 people with metabolic syndrome, 600 mg a day for one year did not change blood sugar or insulin, though it modestly lowered blood fats [6]. Overall, shorter and smaller trials suggest a benefit, but longer and larger trials do not confirm it. Animal and cell studies are never counted.

See all 46 studies →Hide the studies

Review Totals and Summary

Members Only4,600 reviews · 93% positive
4,600 reviews · Google Shopping 4,600
93% positive0% neutral7% negative

This summary draws on reviews of comparable ALA capsules (Sundown Naturals on iHerb, WebMD, Drugs.com and HSN). I found no reviews of a "New Sun" product itself. Customers who take ALA most often praise relief from nerve symptoms. People with diabetic or other neuropathy describe less tingling, prickling, burning and sciatic-type pain. Some say the symptoms return after they stop, and that they need to stay on it for the effect to hold. Others value it for general antioxidant support, steadier blood sugar, energy, skin health and memory. Many reviewers also like the low price, the fast and secure shipping, good packaging, and the lack of an unpleasant taste or smell. Complaints are more varied. A common one is a sulfur smell in urine, and users often advise taking the capsules with food and plenty of water. A few reviewers report light-headedness or low blood sugar, particularly if they are already managing glucose. Some report digestive upset or nausea. A small but notable group on Drugs.com reported hair shedding that they attributed to ALA. They said manufacturers denied hearing of such a link. Some customers see no noticeable effect at all. Effects are subjective and slow, so judgments about whether it works vary. Others dislike the price of premium brands or are unsure of quality, and they say they prefer lab-tested products. Reviewers on iHerb said friends and family had recommended it after seeing good results. Overall, buyers are enthusiastic about nerve and metabolic benefits and about value for money. Their reservations center on odor, stomach or blood-sugar side effects, and inconsistent results.

Biohacker Summary

Members Only7 of 10 recommend it
7 of 10 biohackers on our panel recommend it

Alpha-lipoic acid, the main ingredient here, gets a mostly positive response, with five of the eight panelists who spoke about it recommending it, two staying neutral, and one who stopped. People take it as an antioxidant that recycles glutathione and vitamins C and E, for mitochondrial and energy support, for nerve problems such as peripheral neuropathy and ringing in the ears, and for blood sugar and insulin resistance. The doses given are 600 mg a day for ringing in the ear and for recovering smell after a viral infection (taken with food), four doses through the day for neuropathy, and 100 mg once a day for brain health. Common pairings are benfotiamine, L-carnitine, fish oil at breakfast, and carb cycling days. As for cautions, one panelist took it only on days of hard exertion so it would not blunt the body's own antioxidant production, one said it could trigger migraines in sensitive people when combined with sulfur-rich foods like eggs, and one stopped taking it for longevity because he saw too little evidence.

See all 9 biohackers →Hide the biohackers
  • Dr. Eric Berg · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · recommends
    • 2 Oct 2026 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid, usually taken with benfotiamine, to help with peripheral neuropathy, suggesting four doses through the day.
    • 20 Sep 2026 · recommends · Facebook ↗
      Recommends taking alpha-lipoic acid to block the effects of grains.
    • 26 Jun 2026 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a nutrient that helps support nerve health and cardiovascular function for natural tinnitus relief.
    • 25 Jun 2026 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid, a powerful antioxidant, and suggests taking 600 mg a day to help reduce ringing in the ear.
    • 19 Mar 2026 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a powerful antioxidant that can help with peripheral neuropathy, support mitochondrial function, and improve insulin sensitivity.
    • 19 Jan 2026 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Recommends Alpha-lipoic acid to fix burning feet pain at the root.
    • 1 Dec 2025 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Mentions that alpha-lipoic acid can help with associated peripheral neuropathy.
    • 21 Sep 2025 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid to reduce advanced glycated end products (AGEs), which can help with advanced visual problems, rigid lenses, diabetes complications, and cataracts.
    • 27 Apr 2025 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a slightly better combination with berberine to correct damage from excess sugar on the nervous system.
    • 26 Nov 2023 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Recommends taking alpha-lipoic acid to block the effects of grains.
  • Dr. Rhonda Patrick · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · neutral
    • 7 Sep 2026 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      Describes alpha-lipoic acid as a short-chain fatty acid produced in mitochondria and found in various foods. They highlight its role as a cofactor in mitochondrial energy production and biogenesis, its strong antioxidant capabilities, and its ability to regenerate vitamins C and E and glutathione. They also mention its anti-inflammatory effects, its role in chelating metal ions like iron and copper, and its ability to reduce advanced glycation end products, which is beneficial for people with diabetes.
    • 5 Aug 2025 · neutral · Podcast ↗
      Discusses ideal dosing for alpha-lipoic acid.
    • 26 Jun 2025 · uses · Facebook ↗
      Rhonda's current supplement routine includes Alpha-lipoic acid.
    • Date not recorded · uses · Website ↗
      Dr. Patrick takes alpha-lipoic acid by Pure Encapsulations.
    • Date not recorded · uses · Website ↗
      And then with breakfast, I take about 1 gram of fish oil, alpha-lipoic acid.
    • Date not recorded · neutral · Website ↗
      Alpha-lipoic acid is a cofactor in mitochondrial energy production and biogenesis, with strong antioxidant capabilities that help regenerate vitamins C and E and glutathione. It also has anti-inflammatory effects, chelates metal ions, and reduces advanced glycation end products, which is beneficial for people with diabetes.
    • Date not recorded · recommends · Website ↗
      States that alpha-lipoic acid reduces body fat in overweight or obese people, independent of dietary or physical activity changes.
    • Date not recorded · neutral · Website ↗
      Alpha-lipoic acid reversed brain aging in rats.
  • Thomas DeLauer · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · recommends
    • 10 Jun 2026 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a runner-up for detoxification, stating it recycles glutathione and helps with vitamin C and E simultaneously, acting as a broad-spectrum antioxidant recycler, and he increases his intake when training hard and feeling run down.
    • 4 Mar 2026 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid to help regenerate glutathione after it's been used, keeping the system efficient.
    • 28 Jan 2026 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a powerful antioxidant for mitochondrial dysfunction.
    • 6 Aug 2025 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a good antioxidant to combat gut damage.
    • 10 Jul 2025 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends adding alpha-lipoic acid on carb cycling days to help with precursors that might improve carbohydrate utilization.
    • 10 Apr 2025 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) to support glutathione production and modulate inflammation, suggesting that one can play around with the dose as not too much is usually needed.
    • 23 Jan 2025 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends taking 300 to 600 milligrams of alpha-lipoic acid on days with a lot of cardio to counteract oxidative stress.
    • 26 Jun 2021 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid as a powerful antioxidant to protect fatty acid utilization within the brain.
  • Andrew Huberman · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · neutral
    • 23 Mar 2026 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      Mentions that their mentor's lab studied the combination of L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid for improving mitochondrial health, leading to a supplement called Juvenon.
    • Date not recorded · neutral · Website ↗
      Mentions that there are papers published about alpha-lipoic acid accelerating the recovery of smell, and he used it successfully, but notes that the data is not overwhelming.
    • Date not recorded · recommends · Website ↗
      Mentions some data suggesting that 600 milligrams of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) taken daily with food can help accelerate the return of smell after a viral infection, though notes it's not a super robust effect.
  • Siim Land · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · uses
    • 8 Nov 2025 · uses · YouTube ↗
      Included alpha-lipoic acid in a multi-ingredient study for mitochondrial dysfunction, noting its role as an antioxidant and co-factor in the electron transport chain.
    • 15 Feb 2025 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      Mentions alpha-lipoic acid as an example of a supplement that, when combined with other sulfur-rich foods like eggs, could lead to migraines for sensitive individuals.
  • Dave Asprey · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · recommends
    • 4 Sep 2025 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Dave Asprey and his guests reveal how alpha-lipoic acid can outperform bulk vegetables, upgrade mitochondria, metabolism, and protect the brain, and can boost neuroplasticity, brain optimization, and human performance.
    • 4 Sep 2025 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      Mentions that GL Perfect contains alpha-lipoic acid.
    • 6 Mar 2025 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      Mentions that alpha-lipoic acid might push pathways related to mitochondrial biogenesis.
    • 1 Aug 2024 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      Mentions alpha-lipoic acid as something people interested in longevity have heard of on the show.
    • Date not recorded · uses · Website ↗
      States he uses alpha-lipoic acid.
  • Dr. Mark Hyman · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · recommends
    • 25 Sep 2024 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends alpha-lipoic acid for oxidative stress and to help lower sugar for insulin resistance.
    • 21 Feb 2024 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      States that alpha-lipoic acid can stimulate osteoblasts, which helps with bone building, especially for those with a genetic predisposition to low bone density.
    • 10 Nov 2021 · uses · YouTube ↗
      Personally takes alpha-lipoic acid as part of strengthening his system against COVID-19.
    • 27 Mar 2020 · uses · YouTube ↗
      Uses alpha-lipoic acid as a supplement to help the body rid itself of metals.
    • 18 Jul 2007 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Dr. Hyman recommends alpha-lipoic acid, stating it is a close second to glutathione in importance for protecting cells, energy production, and blood sugar control, and that we often become depleted.
  • Ben Greenfield · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · recommends
    • 17 Aug 2023 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends layering in alpha-lipoic acid to support antioxidant stores, especially for those with high oxidative loads.
    • 12 Jul 2017 · recommends · YouTube ↗
      Recommends taking Alpha-lipoic acid after swimming in chlorine to mitigate damage.
    • 18 Apr 2016 · neutral · YouTube ↗
      States that alpha-lipoic acid helps shut down brain inflammation and can assist strength, power, and speed athletes, but he does not take it daily.
    • 8 Feb 2015 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Ben recommends Alpha-lipoic-acid, 100mg once a day, suggesting 1-2 servings of NutraRev per day for brain health.
    • 21 May 2014 · uses · YouTube ↗
      Acknowledges alpha-lipoic acid as a potent antioxidant for mitochondrial/energy benefits, but advises against daily use, suggesting it only on days of intense physical exertion to avoid blunting the body's natural antioxidant production.
    • 26 Jun 2013 · recommends · Podcast ↗
      Recommends 100mg of Alpha-lipoic-acid once a day, suggesting 1-2 servings of NutraRev per day.
    • Date not recorded · recommends · Website ↗
      Recommends combining methylene blue with Alpha-lipoic acid, which aids in energy metabolism and boasts antioxidant properties, to enhance mitochondrial health.
    • Date not recorded · uses · Website ↗
      Mentions that Alpha-lipoic acid is a popular longevity molecule that people are using.
    • Date not recorded · neutral · Website ↗
      Ben asks if alpha-lipoic acid in UriZen is to protect kidney tissue from oxidative damage.
    • Date not recorded · uses · Website ↗
      Brendon's HPX Optimized blend includes alpha-lipoic acid.
  • Peter Attia · Alpha-Lipoic Acid · stopped
    • Date not recorded · stopped · Website ↗
      Used to take Alpha-lipoic acid for longevity but stopped because he didn't see enough evidence.

RAL Summary

Members OnlyTier 4 for Blood Sugar

The tier of 5 treats alpha lipoic acid as shown not to work, but the studies disagree: several placebo-controlled trials lowered blood sugar while the two largest and longest found no change, which fits tier 4, and the written review summary describes other brands' capsules rather than New Sun. So it is graded Tier 4, as the studies disagree.

  • Emerging: not enough evidence to rank higher yet.

Where the evidence disagrees: 7 of the 46 human studies found no effect.

More Details

Members OnlyBody systems · Combine with · Possible side effects

Body systems: Endocrine system, Metabolic system, Nervous system

Combine with: For blood sugar support, ALA pairs well with chromium picolinate, berberine, magnesium, and cinnamon extract, which complement its effects on insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake. Benfotiamine and acetyl-L-carnitine are commonly stacked with it for nerve health. For the cholesterol goal specifically, consider adding agents with stronger evidence such as plant sterols/stanols, soluble fiber (psyllium), red yeast rice (with medical guidance), bergamot extract, or omega-3 fish oil for triglycerides. Other antioxidants such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and CoQ10 can support ALA's antioxidant role. Take ALA on an empty stomach for best absorption, and consult a healthcare provider if using diabetes or meds, as ALA may lower blood sugar further.

Possible side effects: No side effects were reported in the studies given. Reviews of similar alpha lipoic acid capsules mention a sulfur smell in urine, stomach upset or nausea, light-headedness or low blood sugar, and a few reports of hair shedding.

Supplement Facts

Alpha Lipoic Acid 250 mg
Supplement Facts
Serving Size 1 Capsule(s)
Servings Per Container 60
Amount Per Serving% Daily Value
Alpha Lipoic Acid250 mg†
† Daily Value not established.

Other ingredients: Rice Flour, Vegetable Polysaccharides, Silica, Magnesium Stearate.

Directions: Recommendation: As a dietary supplement, take one capsule with meals twice daily.

Label source: NIH label database · Report a label change

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Graded November 8, 2026 by the Reverse Age Lab evidence engine, from human studies, real reviews and our biohacker panel. How we grade. Is this medical advice? No. Rala organizes the published evidence; go over any change with your doctor, especially if you take meds.